Контрольная работа по предмету Английский на тему: Контрольная по английскому. Вариант 2.

КОНТРОЛЬНЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ 1 вариант 2 вариант 3 вариант 1. Напишите форму множественного числа существительных и переведите их на русский язык. Например: a book – books (книга - книги) 1. a case 2. a law 3. a notary 4. a witness 5. a woman 6. a wife 7. a child 1. a lawyer 2. an attorney 3. a policeman 4. a city 5. an offender 6a prosecutor 7.a thief 1.a murder 2 an assassin 3 a video 4 a tooth 5 a notary 6 a day 7 a judge 2. Переведите словосочетания, используя притяжательный падеж существительных. Например: Обязанности юристов – the lawyers’ duties 1 музеи этого города 2. машина секретаря 3. квартира родителей 4. решение судьи 5.жизнь этого народа 6.слова этих детей 7.учебники студентов 1.мировые проблемы 2.машина его дяди 3.любимый фильм учителя 4.оценки брата 5.дети сестры 6.сестра моего друга 7.достопримечательности города 1. работа наших родителей 2. вчерашняя встреча 3. документы моего отца 4. квартира наших друзей 5. голос её дочери 6.кабинет директора 7.имя отца 3. Укажите значение предлога «of», подчеркните подлежащее и сказуемое. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1) He does not know the words of this text. 2) She does not understand the meaning of his actions. 3) I can not know by heart the history of this country. 1) One of my friend’s children does not go to school. 2) The words of her son shocked him. 3) The climate of this country influences him well. 1) I do not like the book of this author. 2) You can not enjoy the success of your brother. 3) They try to be the favorites of the teacher. 4. Замените группу подлежащего соответствующим личным местоимением. Подчеркните подлежащее и сказуемое. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1) Mister Clark proves his alibi. 2) My brother and I usually watch TV on Sundays. 3)His wife likes to speak English. 1) My friend works as a detective. 2) Her relatives are very nice people. 3) The book is on the table. 1) A barrister proves the innocence. 2) Our children grow up very quickly. 3) Julia is very happy girl. 5. Переведите на английский язык, записывая количественные и порядковые числительные словами 1. девять дел 2. трое сыновей 3. шесть домов 4. первый ребёнок 5. третья остановка 6. седьмой урок 1. пять кафедр 2. семь автобусов 3. четыре машины 4. первый шаг 3. второй этаж 4. трое рабочих 1. четыре преступления 2. десять ручек 3. десятая парта 4. семь учеников 5. пятый результат 6. седьмое ноября 6. Переведите предложения, выпишите инфинитив смыслового глагола. 1) Don’t stay at home. 2) Take the book from the library. 3) Go to the blackboard. 1) Let’s stay at home and rest. 2) Open the window. 3) Don’t make a mistake. 1) Stay at home and rest a little. 2) Don’t answer so faster. 3) Let’s wash the dishes together. 7. Поясните употребление вспомогательного глагола, подчеркните подлежащее и сказуемое. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1) Does Petrov’s friend speak English? 2) I do not know this lesson. 3) They will discuss the plan. 4) She doesn’t speak French. 5) You didn’t do your homework. 1) Ivanov’s children do not speak English. 2) She does not teach English. 3) He will work tomorrow. 4) Do your parents work at the office? 5) Did you see your yesterday? 1) I do not see that man’s plan. 2) Do you speak Spanish? 3) She will come home on Saturday. 4) Does your sister go to school? 5) We didn’t rest last weekends. 8. Выпишите модальные глаголы, подчеркните подлежащее и сказуемое в предложении. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1) You can go home by bus or by tram. 2) She may go out. 3) May I come in? 4) He should have sold his piano. 5) Mike had to write this exercise at school because he had not done it at home. 1) Now you may go home. 2) Can I answer this question? 3) She must not do it. 4) You should work more seriously. 5) They had to call the doctor because the grandmother was ill. 1) You must work hard at your English. 2) Should I take it? 3) He can not help me. 4) Children may borrow books from the school li¬brary. 5) Pete had to stay at home because it was very cold. 9. Поставьте глагол, данный в скобках, в соответствующей личной форме. Укажите лицо и число глагола. 1) His friend Pavel (to be) a judge at a people`s court. 2) The students of our Institute (to have) all conditions for getting a good education. 3)An offender (to have) black hair and blue eyes. 1) I (not to be) an investigator, I (to be) a judge. 2) His friends always (to have) problems with their relatives. 3) One of the jury (to have) different points of view. 1) Her mother (not to be) at home now, she (to be) at the notary office. 2) Dan (to have) alibi. 3) An investigator (to have) short time to work. 10. Переведите на английский язык, используя конструкции общего и специального вопроса. 1)Вы его знаете? 2) Он живёт в этом городе? 3) Кто это знает? 1) Она читает по-английски? 2) У вас есть хобби? 3) Чей друг живет в этом доме? 1)У вас есть семья? 2) Они учатся в университете? 3) Какие предметы вы изучаете? 11. Напишите три степени сравнения прилагательных и переведите на русский язык. Например: hot-hotter-the hottest (горячий – горячее – самый горячий) 1. large 2. young 3. loud 4. serious 5. little 1. long 2. good 3. beautiful 4. thin 5. clever 1. bad 2. cold 3. dangerous 4. honest 5. dirty 12. Раскройте скобки, употребляя соответствующую форму прилагательного. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1 January is the (cold) month of the year. 2. Asia is (large) than Australia. 3. The Volga is (short) than the Mississippi. 4. Which building is the (high) in Moscow? 5.Chinese is (diffi¬cult) than English 1. Mary is a (good) student than Lucy 2. Is the word "newspa¬per" (long) than the word "book"? 3. It is as (cold) today as it was yesterday. 4. The Arctic Ocean is (cold) than the Indian Ocean. 5. She speaks Italian (good) than English 1. The Thames is (short) than the Volga. 2. She is not so (fond) of sports as my brother is. 3. Today the weather is (cold) than it was yesterday. 4. This book is (interesting) of all I have read this year. 5. This man is (tall) than that one. 13. Переведите на русский язык, указывая в круглых скобках в какой видовременной форме стоит сказуемое. 1) Now I am writing a letter. 2) Are you speaking? 3) It was raining went we went out. 4) What were уоu doing at 3 o’clock yesterday? 5) The train has arrived. 6) Where have you been? 7) The car had arrived before they come. 1) She is speaking on the phone. 2) Is she watching TV? 3) He was translating the text at 5 o’clock yesterday. 4) Were they smiling when I came in? 5) I have found some interesting information. 6) Who has taken my book? 7) She had made great progress by that time. 1) They are having dinner. 2) What are you talking about? 3) We were having lunch from 12 to 1. 4) Where were you going when I met you? 5) They have been to Britain many times. 6) Has he received my letter? 7) She had worked hard before she entered the university. 2. Перепишите и переведите тексты письменно. Выполните задания по текстам. Вариант №1 GREAT BRITAIN 1. Great Britain (official name — the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) is situated on two large islands, the larg¬er of which is Great Britain, the smaller is Ireland. Great Britain consists of four main parts: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The total area of Great Britain is 240,000 sq. kms, Its population is 56,000,000 people. 2. In the north-west and west the country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea, in the east — by the North Sea. The island of Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel Northern Ireland, which is a part of Great Britain and which is situated on the island of Ireland, is separated from Great Britain by the North Channel. 3. The island of Great Britain is divided into two parts: mountainous (in the north and west of the island) and lowland (in the south and east). There are no very long rivers in Great Britain. The most important rivers are the Thames (the deepest) and the Severn (the longest). The rivers seldom freeze in winter. Due to the moderating influence of the sea Great Britain has an insular climate, rather humid and mild, with¬out striking discrepancy between seasons. 4. Great Britain consists of four main parts: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The biggest cities of Great Britain are London, Bir¬mingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Cardiff. 5. England is the largest part of Great Britain. Wales is a peninsula in the south-west of the island of Great Britain. Scotland is the most northern part of Great Britain. Northern Ireland occupies the north-east part of the island of Ireland. 6. Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy. Officially the head of state is the Queen (or the King). However, the power of the Queen in Great Britain is not absolute. She acts only on the advice of the min¬isters and Parliament. 7. Great Britain is a highly-developed industrial country. The main British industries are machine-building, ship-building, metal¬lurgy, and electronics. 8. London is the capital of the UK. It is a political, economic and commercial centre. Its population is about 8 million. London is one of the oldest and most interesting cities in the world. It is about 20 centuries old. Traditionally it is divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End. They are very different from each other and seem to belong to different towns and epochs. The heart of London is the City, the oldest part. It is its financial and business centre. Westminster is the historic, the governmental part of London! Westminster Abbey is the place coronation of nearly all king and queens. The West End is the richest and most beautiful part of London. It is the symbol of wealth and luxury. The East End is the industrial district of London. There are a lot of factories, workshops and docks here. 9. The flag of the UK is called “The union Jack”. The upright Red Cross is the cross of St.George. He is the Patron Saint of England. The white diagonal cross is the cross of St. Andrew. He is the Patron Saint of Scotland. The red diagonal cross is the cross of St. Patrick. He is the Patron Saint of Ireland. St. David is the Patron Saint of Wales. The flag is very important for Englishmen, because if the flag is up, the queen, or the king, is at home 10. Every part of the UK has its own symbol. The emblem of England is a Red rose. The emblem of Scotland is a thistle. The emblem of Wales is a leek or daffodil. The emblem of Ireland is a shamrock. Задание 1. Найдите во второй колонке английские эквиваленты русским словосочетаниям 1. находиться на … 2. омываться 3. быть отделенным от 4. пролив Ла-Манш 5. быть разделенным на 6. благодаря ч.-л. 7. островной климат 8. разительное несоответствие 9. графство 10. высокоразвитый a) due to smth. b) the English Channel c) striking discrepancy d) a county e) highly-developed f) to be situated on g) to be separated from h) to be washed by i) to be divided into j) an insular climate Задание 2. Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы по тексту (по-английски). 1. What are the main parts of Great Britain? 2. Who is the head of Great Britain? 3. What is the official name of Great Britain? Вариант №2 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1. The United States lies in the central part of the North American Continent between two oceans: the Atlantic Ocean to the East and the Pacific Ocean to the West. Friendly Canada to the north and friendly Mexico to the south are the only countries bordering it. 2. The USA consists of three separate parts. These are the Hawaiian Islands, situated in the central part of the Pacific Ocean, Alaska separated by Canada, and the rest of the USA. The states differ very much in size, population and economic development. 3. There are many big cities and towns in the USA: New York, San Francisco, Washington, Chicago, Los Angeles are the biggest. 4. The United States of America is a parliamentary republic. The government is divided into three branches: legislative (the US Congress), executive (the President and his Administration) and judicial (the US Supreme Court). 5. There are two main political parties in the USA: the Democratic and the Republican. The US President is both head of state and government. He is elected for a four-year term. The Supreme Court consists of the Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices who are appointed for life. 6. The Congress of the United States is composed of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate represents the states and the House represents the population according to its distrib¬ution among the states. All states have electoral requirements of the same nature. First of all they are residence requirements. 7. Each of the fifty states of the USA has a constitution patterned after the federal Constitution, with its divisions of power: legislative, exec¬utive, and judicial. 8. The capital of the USA is Washington. It is situated in the District of Columbia (Washington D.C.) 9. The largest city of the country is New York. It is the financial and business center of the USA. Boston is known for its universities. Philadelphia is the first capital of the USA. Philadelphia orchestra is famous all over the world. Chicago is one of the industrial cities. Detroit is one of the biggest centers of the automobile industry. Holly wood is known as the center of the USA film business. 10.The US flag is known as “Old Glory”, the «Stars and Stripes». Today the USA flag has 13 horizontal (7 red and 6 white) stripes and 50 white stars on blue background representing the 50 states. The red stripes proclaim courage, the white stripes proclaim liberty, the field of blue stands for loyalty. Задание 1. Найдите во второй колонке английские эквиваленты русским словосочетаниям 1. простираться в 2. граничить 3. состоять из 4. расположенный в 5. отделенный 6. быть разделенным на 7. законодательная ветвь власти 8. исполнительная ветвь 9. судебная ветвь 10. Верховный Суд 11. срок 12. Верховный Судья 13. члены Верховного Суда 14. назначаться пожизненно 15. палата 16. распределение среди штатов 17. требования к выборам a) to be appointed for life b) to lie in c) to consist of d) separated e) to border f) Chief Justice g) a distrib¬ution among the sates h) legislative branch of power i) to be divided into j) Associate Justices k) judicial branch l) executive branch m) a term n) a house o) electoral requirements p) to be divided into q) situated in Задание 2. Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы по тексту (по-английски). 1. What are the main political parties in the USA? 2. What does Supreme Court consist on? 3. What the Congress of the USA is composed of? Вариант №3 AUSTRALIA 1. Australia lies to the south-east of Asia, between the Pacific and Indian oceans. It is the world's smallest continent which is almost com¬pletely surrounded by ocean expanses. Its total area is 7,682,300 sq. km. 2. The continent of Australia is divided into four general topographic regions: a low, sandy eastern coastal plain, the eastern highlands, the central plain, and the western plateau. Although Australia has a wide diversity of climatic conditions, the climate of Australia is generally warm and dry, with no extreme cold and little frost. It changes from comfortably mild in the south to hot in the central inferior and north. 3. The total population in 1986 was about 16 mln people with the average population density of about 2 persons per sq. km. Most Australians are of British or Irish ancestry. More than 99% of the pop¬ulation speaks English. 4. The capital of Australia is Canberra. Australia has a federal parlia¬mentary government. The Australian federation was formed on January 1, 1901, from six former British colonies, which thereupon became states. The Australian constitution combines the traditions of British parliamentary monarchy with important elements of the US federal system. Powers of the federal government are enumerated and limited. The government consists of the British sovereign and the Australian Parliament. 5. Australia is the world's largest wool producer and one of the world's largest wheat exporters. The main sources of foreign earnings are wool, food and minerals which also provide raw materials for home processing industries. 6. The flag of Australia is the only one to fly over a whole continent. The small Union Jack represents the historical link with Britain, the large seven-pointed star represents the six States and the Territories, and the small stars form the Southern Cross – a prominent feature of the southern hemisphere night sky. 7.In 1984 Australia officially adopted green and gold as its national colours. 8. Australia`s official language is English. Australian English does not differ significantly from other forms of English, although some expressions are unique to Australia. Задание 1. Найдите во второй колонке английские эквиваленты русским словосочетаниям 1. простираться в 2. общая площадь 3. окруженный 4. низина 5. быть разделенным на 6. разнообразие 7. умеренный 8. средняя плотность населения 9. происхождение 10. перечислять 11. состоять из 12. денежные поступления 13. семиконечная 14. выдающийся a) the average population density b) to lie in c) a low d) ancestry e) to enumerate f) to consist of g) a low h) surrounded i) diversity j) earnings k) total area l) to be divided into m)severn-pointed n)prominent Задание 2. Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы по тексту (по-английски). 1. What kind of climate is there in Australia? 2. What are the main branches of the Australian economy? 3. How many states does Australia consist of? ВОПРОСЫ ДЛЯ СОБЕСЕДОВАНИЯ 1. What is your name and how old are you? 2. When and where were you born? 3. What do you do? 4. What kind of person are you? 5. What are your hobbies and interests? 6. What members does your family consist of? 7. What are your parents’ names? How old are they? 8. Where do your parents work? And what do they do? 9. What is your sister’s/brother’s name? How old is she/he? 10. Where are you from? 11. Where do you study? 12. What Departments are there in our Institute? What Department do you study at? 13. What is the term of training at the Full-time Department? 14. What subjects do you study at the Institute? 15. What facilities are there in our Institute? 16. Where will you work after graduation? 17. What English-speaking countries do you know? 18. What is the UK washed by? 19. What four countries does the UK consist of? What are their capitals? 20. What is the capital of the UK? What are the largest and most famous cities? 21. What is the state system of the UK like? 22. Who is the head of state of the UK? And who is the head of government of the UK? 23. What does the British Parliament consist of? 24. Where is the USA situated? 25. What does the USA consist of? 26. What is the capital of the USA? What are the largest and most famous cities? 27. What is the state system of the USA like? 28. Who is the head of the state of the USA? And who is the head of the government of the USA? 29. What does the Congress consist of?

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